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Caregiver guides

Dementia care: everyday approaches that help

Everyday approaches for agitation, communication, wandering, and connection.

Much of dementia care happens in small moments: a question asked for the tenth time, a sudden need to "go home", a flash of anger that seems to come from nowhere. How you respond in those moments shapes how the rest of the day goes, for both of you.

These guides focus on approaches with a track record in dementia care. Validation meets the person in their reality instead of correcting it. Reminiscence uses familiar memories to comfort and reconnect. And practical guides on agitation, wanting to go home, wandering and everyday communication show how to put them to work.

Look up unfamiliar terms in the dementia care glossary.

New to this? Start with How to talk to someone with dementia: practical tips and phrases that help.

Dementia care

5 guides on dementia care

Questions

Common questions about dementia care

Should I correct someone with dementia when they are confused?

Usually not. Correcting tends to increase distress without changing what the person believes. Acknowledging the feeling behind what they say, then gently redirecting, works better for most families. See validation therapy.

What calms a person with dementia who is agitated?

A calm, low voice, fewer demands, checking for pain, hunger or needing the toilet, and turning to something familiar and comforting. See dementia agitation.

When the evening starts to slip, have a familiar voice ready

Hamton calls your loved one in the voice of someone they trust, using validation, reminiscence, and gentle redirection to guide them back to calm.

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